Equilibrium studies of extraction of levulinic acid by (trioctylamine (TOA) plus ester) solvents

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2008

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Amer Chemical Soc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Reactive extraction of levulinic acid has been done at 298.15 K. All experiments are reported on the extraction of levulinic acid by trioctylamine JOA) dissolved in I I different ester solvents (ethyl propionate, dimethyl phthalate, hexyl acetate, cyclohexyl acetate, dimethyl adipate, propyl acetate,, dimethyl glutarate, dimethyl fumarate, diethyl sebacate, and diethyl carbonate), as well as single solvents. Experimental results of batch extraction experiments are calculated and reported as distribution coefficients (K-D= (c) over bar (HA)/C-HA,C-total), loading factors (TT), stoichiometric loading factor (T-s), separation factor (S-f), and extraction efficiency (E). The diethyl carbonate was found to be the most effective solvent with a maximum distribution value of 5.75. Maximum values of possible equilibrium complexation constants for (acid + amine) (1:1) K, and (2:1) K-21 were determined as 3.32 and 32.59 for diethyl carbonate, respectively.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynak

Journal Of Chemical And Engineering Data

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

53

Sayı

7

Künye