HPV, EBV, CMV, and HSV in Head and Neck Cancer: Molecular Detection, Seroprevalence, and Clinical Correlations
| dc.authorid | 0000-0002-6316-0517 | |
| dc.authorid | 0000-0003-0592-7297 | |
| dc.authorid | 0000-0001-9670-2426 | |
| dc.authorid | 0009-0002-1530-2047 | |
| dc.authorid | 0000-0003-3885-1620 | |
| dc.authorid | 0009-0005-5254-3773 | |
| dc.authorid | 0000-0002-2476-3796 | |
| dc.contributor.author | Onel, Mustafa | |
| dc.contributor.author | Kirkoyun Uysal, Hayriye | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ulusan, Murat | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ayeser, Utkucan | |
| dc.contributor.author | Sarsar, Kutay | |
| dc.contributor.author | Ucar, Yasemin Ayse | |
| dc.contributor.author | Yoldas, Ozlem | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2026-01-31T15:09:04Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2026-01-31T15:09:04Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2025 | |
| dc.department | İstanbul Beykent Üniversitesi | |
| dc.description.abstract | (1) Background: This study investigated the presence of human papillomavirus (HPV), HPV genotypes, Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), cytomegalovirus (CMV) and herpes simplex virus (HSV) in patients with Head and Neck Cancer (HNC) at both molecular and serological levels. (2) Methods Fifty patients with histopathologically confirmed HNC who were admitted to the Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Istanbul Faculty of Medicine. Viral DNA was detected using quantitative real-time PCR, and serological IgM and IgG antibodies were analyzed using the CMIA method; (3) Results: In blood samples, CMV and HSV DNA were not detected, whereas EBV DNA was identified in 2% and HPV DNA in 4% of patients. In tumor tissues, CMV DNA was detected in 8%, EBV DNA in 10%, and HPV DNA in 6%; HSV DNA is 6%. HPV genotypes 18, 45, and 69 were found in tissue samples. Serologically, IgG positivity for CMV, EBV, and HSV-1 exceeded 90%, whereas IgM positivity was low and not statistically significant; (4) Conclusions: HPV, EBV, and CMV DNA were detected at low frequencies in patients with HNC, while HSV DNA was absent. These findings underline the need for larger multi-center studies and support the consideration of routine viral screening, particularly for HPV, in specific tumor subtypes. | |
| dc.description.sponsorship | Scientific Research Projects Unit of Istanbul University [40491] | |
| dc.description.sponsorship | This study was financially supported by the Scientific Research Projects Unit of Istanbul University on 27 March 2024 (Project ID: 40491). | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/biology14111523 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 2079-7737 | |
| dc.identifier.issue | 11 | |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 41300313 | |
| dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-105023496658 | |
| dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q1 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org./10.3390/biology14111523 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12662/10813 | |
| dc.identifier.volume | 14 | |
| dc.identifier.wos | WOS:001624102400001 | |
| dc.identifier.wosquality | Q1 | |
| dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | |
| dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | |
| dc.indekslendigikaynak | PubMed | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.publisher | Mdpi | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Biology-Basel | |
| dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | |
| dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
| dc.snmz | KA_WoS_20260128 | |
| dc.subject | head and neck cancer | |
| dc.subject | viral STD agents | |
| dc.subject | oncogenic viruses | |
| dc.title | HPV, EBV, CMV, and HSV in Head and Neck Cancer: Molecular Detection, Seroprevalence, and Clinical Correlations | |
| dc.type | Article |












