Evaluatıon of eatıng attıtudes and obsessıon wıth healthy eatıng of apprentıce jockeys and wrestlers

dc.authorid0000-0002-2734-6189
dc.authorid0000-0002-5446-9467
dc.authorid0000-0003-2941-4269
dc.contributor.authorAyar, Muttalip
dc.contributor.authorAtar, Aslihan
dc.contributor.authorSahin, Irem Nur
dc.contributor.authorOzbey, Fatih
dc.date.accessioned2026-01-31T15:08:49Z
dc.date.available2026-01-31T15:08:49Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentİstanbul Beykent Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractBackground This study investigated the risks of eating disorders in sports where weight control is critical, focusing on apprentice jockeys and wrestlers. Method A total of 31 apprentice jockeys and 22 wrestlers, aged 15 to 19, participated in the study. To evaluate eating behaviors, participants completed the Eating Attitudes Test-26 (EAT-26) and the ORTO-15 test. The EAT-26 assessed the risk of disordered eating, with scores of 20 or above indicating high risk, while ORTO-15 scores below 40 suggested a risk of unhealthy eating obsession. Data were analyzed using SPSS 25.0, with a significance level set at p < 0.05. Results The results showed a significant difference in the EAT-26 mean scores between apprentice jockeys and wrestlers (p = 0.034). Apprentice jockeys had higher mean scores (15.97 +/- 9.72) than wrestlers (11.05 +/- 9.19), with 25.8% of apprentice jockeys and 13.6% of wrestlers classified as having high risk for eating disorders. Subdomain analysis revealed that bulimic and oral control behaviors were similar between groups (p > 0.05), but dieting scores were significantly higher among apprentice jockeys (p = 0.004). According to the ORTO-15 results, 67.7% of apprentice jockeys and 81.8% of wrestlers scored below 40, indicating a high prevalence of healthy eating behaviors, with no significant difference between the groups (p = 0.562). Conclusion These findings highlight the heightened risk of eating disorders in weight-control sports, particularly among apprentice jockeys who compete more frequently than wrestlers. Increased dieting among jockeys may raise their vulnerability to disordered eating. Classifying wrestling and horse racing as weight-class sports may encourage athletes to adopt healthier food choices.
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s40795-025-01058-6
dc.identifier.issn2055-0928
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.pmid40234941
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-105003118730
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org./10.1186/s40795-025-01058-6
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12662/10763
dc.identifier.volume11
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001468038700001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherBmc
dc.relation.ispartofBmc Nutrition
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20260128
dc.subjectApprentice jockey
dc.subjectWrestling
dc.subjectEating habits
dc.subjectDisordered eating behavior
dc.titleEvaluatıon of eatıng attıtudes and obsessıon wıth healthy eatıng of apprentıce jockeys and wrestlers
dc.typeArticle

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