Enhanced & effective phosphate recovery from water by indium fumarate & zirconium fumarate metal-organic frameworks: Synthesis, characterization, adsorption, kinetic and isotherm studies

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dc.contributor.authorOzcelik, Gulsum
dc.contributor.authorCavusoglu, Ferda Civan
dc.contributor.authorOzkara-Aydinoglu, Seyma
dc.contributor.authorBayazit, Sahika Sena
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-13T10:35:09Z
dc.date.available2024-03-13T10:35:09Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentİstanbul Beykent Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractEutrophication has been an important environmental issue for the last decade. Agricultural and industrial actions cause high concentrations of phosphate discharging to surface and ground waters, and high levels of phosphate concentration causes eutrophication. The decreasing of the phosphate concentration is an essential matter and adsorption is one of the most effective solutions for this purpose. In this study, indium fumarate (In-fum) and zirconium fumarate (Zr-fum) were prepared. Surface characterizations of these adsorbents were applied by XRD, FTIR, SEM, TGA, DSC, and BET surface analysis. The surface areas of In-fum and Zr-fum were determined as 181.19 m(2)/g and 527.96 m(2)/g, respectively. Water absorption abilities of adsorbents were tested by Karl-Fischer method. The water contents inside the pores of water-treated Zr-fum and In-fum are 0.0560% (w/w) and 0.0694% (w/w), respectively. Phosphate adsorption performances of In-fum and Zr-fum particles were studied by parametric research, investigating the effects of adsorbent quantity, contact time, solution pH, initial solution concentration, adsorption temperature, and co-existing ions. The phosphate adsorption uptake (q(e)) of Zr-fum is 33.52 mg/g and qe value of In-fum is 31.29 mg/g when adsorbent quantity is 1 mg. The kinetic studies reveal that both adsorbents follow pseudo second-order kinetic model according to the R-2 values. These values are 0.93 for In-fum and 0.98 for Zr-fum. The rate constants are 0.15 g/mg min (In-fum) and 0.14 x 10(-2) g/mg min (Zr-fum). Theoretical maximum phosphate adsorption uptake (q(m)) of In-fum is 93.40 mg/g at 318 K. The q(m) value of Zr-fum is 67.44 mg/g at 308 K. Phosphate adsorption over In-fum is strongly dependent on temperature change whereas the effect of temperature on adsorption performance of Zr-fum is insignificant. The pH of the phosphate solution should be below 7 to obtain an appropriate surface and phosphate ion charge combination. The presence of co-existing chloride ions does not dramatically affect phosphate adsorption capacity.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipBeykent University Research Fund [2018-19-BAP-20]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research has been supported by Beykent University Research Fund through Project number 2018-19-BAP-20.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.surfin.2021.101719
dc.identifier.issn2468-0230
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85122514340en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.surfin.2021.101719
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12662/4279
dc.identifier.volume29en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000764901300005en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevieren_US
dc.relation.ispartofSurfaces And Interfacesen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectMetal-organic frameworksen_US
dc.subjectIndium fumarateen_US
dc.subjectZirconium fumarateen_US
dc.subjectPhosphateen_US
dc.subjectAdsorptionen_US
dc.titleEnhanced & effective phosphate recovery from water by indium fumarate & zirconium fumarate metal-organic frameworks: Synthesis, characterization, adsorption, kinetic and isotherm studiesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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