A hybrid 3D/2D field response calculation for liquid argon detectors with PCB based anode plane

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dc.contributor.authorMartynenko, S.
dc.contributor.authorPietropaolo, F.
dc.contributor.authorViren, B.
dc.contributor.authorQian, X.
dc.contributor.authorChen, H.
dc.contributor.authorGao, S.
dc.contributor.authorGu, W.
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-13T10:35:32Z
dc.date.available2024-03-13T10:35:32Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİstanbul Beykent Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractLiquid Argon Time Projection Chamber (LArTPC) technology is commonly utilized in neutrino detector designs. It enables detailed reconstruction of neutrino events with high spatial precision and low energy threshold. Its field response (FR) model describes the time-dependent electric currents induced in the anode-plane electrodes when ionization electrons drift nearby. An accurate and precise FR is a crucial input to LArTPC detector simulations and charge reconstruction. Established LArTPC designs have been based on parallel wire planes. It allows accurate and computationally economic two-dimensional (2D) FR models utilizing the translational symmetry along the direction of the wires. Recently, novel LArTPC designs utilize electrodes formed on printed circuit board (PCB) in the shape of strips with through holes. The translational symmetry is no longer a good approximation near the electrodes and a new FR calculation that employs regions with three dimensions (3D) has been developed. Extending the 2D models to 3D would be computationally expensive. Fortuitously, the nature of strips with through holes allows for a computationally economic approach based on the finite-difference method (FDM). In this paper, we present a new software package pochoir that calculates LArTPC field response for these new strip-based anode designs. This package combines 3D calculations in the volume near the electrodes with 2D far-field solutions to achieve fast and precise field response computation. We apply the resulting FR to simulate and reconstruct samples of cosmic-ray muons and 39Ar decays from a Vertical Drift (VD) detector prototype operated at CERN. We find the difference between real and simulated data within 5%. Current state-of-the-art LArTPC software requires a 2D FR which we provide by averaging over one dimension and estimate that variations lost in this average are smaller than 7%.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipBrookhaven National Laboratory; U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics [DE-SC0012704]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipAcknowledgments This work is supported by Brookhaven National Laboratory and the U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of High Energy Physics under contract number DE-SC0012704. We further acknowledge the input from the DUNE collaboration for providing necessary data and the DUNE editorial board for the help in preparing this publication.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1088/1748-0221/18/04/P04033
dc.identifier.issn1748-0221
dc.identifier.issue4en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/18/04/P04033
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12662/4468
dc.identifier.volume18en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000986658100002en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherIop Publishing Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofJournal Of Instrumentationen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.subjectPerformance of High Energy Physics Detectorsen_US
dc.subjectSimulation methods and programsen_US
dc.titleA hybrid 3D/2D field response calculation for liquid argon detectors with PCB based anode planeen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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