The prevalence of Clostridium difficile in cattle and sheep carcasses and the antibiotic susceptibility of isolates

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dc.contributor.authorHampikyan, Hamparsun
dc.contributor.authorBingol, Enver Baris
dc.contributor.authorMuratoglu, Karlo
dc.contributor.authorAkkaya, Esra
dc.contributor.authorCetin, Omer
dc.contributor.authorColak, Hilal
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-13T10:35:03Z
dc.date.available2024-03-13T10:35:03Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.departmentİstanbul Beykent Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractClostridium difficile is an anaerobic, spore forming, rod shaped bacterium frequently isolated from butchery animals in recent years. The aim of this study is to evaluate the presence of C. difficile (especially ribotype 027 and 078) in cattle and sheep carcasses and to investigate the antibiotic susceptibility of isolates. The bacterium was isolated in 83 out of 247 (33.6%) cattle and 78 out of 308 (25.3%) sheep carcass samples. 15/83 (18.1%) cattle and 6/78 (7.7%) sheep isolates were identified as ribotype 027, whereas the other hypervirulent isolate ribotype 078 could not be detected among the analysed samples. Almost all isolates were susceptible to amoxicillin-clavulanic acid (98.8%), vancomycin (96.9%) and tetracycline (97.5%), whereas resistant to cefotaxim (97.5%) and imipenem (87.0%). In conclusion, the results demonstrate the presence of toxigenic C. difficile isolates in cattle and sheep carcasses on the slaughter line. As a result, the results of this study demonstrate the presence of toxigenic C. difficile isolates in cattle and sheep carcasses on the slaughter line.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipScientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey/Turkiye Bilimsel ye Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu (TUBITAK) [1140860]; Research Fund of Istanbul University [TSA-2017-27290, BEK-2017-26488]en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was financially supported by The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (3001)/Turkiye Bilimsel ye Teknolojik Arastirma Kurumu (TUBITAK) [Project Number: 1140860], The Research Fund of Istanbul University - [Project Number: TSA-2017-27290], and BEK-2017-26488. The authors also would like to thank Krosgen Biyoteknoloji Arastirma Gelistirme San ve Tic. Ltd. Sti. (Istanbul, Turkiye) for PCR-ribotyping of isolates.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.meatsci.2018.01.020
dc.identifier.endpage124en_US
dc.identifier.issn0309-1740
dc.identifier.issn1873-4138
dc.identifier.pmid29413671en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85041471346en_US
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1en_US
dc.identifier.startpage120en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.meatsci.2018.01.020
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12662/4226
dc.identifier.volume139en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000429754300016en_US
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Scienceen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopusen_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMeden_US
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherElsevier Sci Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofMeat Scienceen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectC. difficileen_US
dc.subjectRibotypeen_US
dc.subjectButchery animalen_US
dc.subjectAntibiotic susceptibilityen_US
dc.subjectC. difficile toxinen_US
dc.subjectPCRen_US
dc.titleThe prevalence of Clostridium difficile in cattle and sheep carcasses and the antibiotic susceptibility of isolatesen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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