Effects of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy on Respiratory Functions

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dc.contributor.authorMihmanli, Aydanur
dc.contributor.authorBozkurt, Emre
dc.date.accessioned2024-03-13T10:35:32Z
dc.date.available2024-03-13T10:35:32Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.departmentİstanbul Beykent Üniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractBackground: Obesity is a chronic inflammatory disease that causes many systemic adverse effects such as type 2 diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and pulmonary functional disorders, which can be mostly reversed with weight loss. Previous study has confirmed reductions in FEV1, FVC, and functional residual capacity as a result of these negative effects on respiratory system in obesity. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) on pulmonary diseases and pulmonary functions. Methods: Data from obese patients who underwent LSG between 2014 and 2016 were collected. Age, gender, body mass index (BMI), and excess weight loss ratio (EWL%) at the postoperative 6th and 12th months of the patients were recorded. Spirometry was performed on all patients. Relationship between EWL% postoperative changes in FEV1, FVC, and FEV1/FVC% were measured. Results: One hundred thirty-five patients, whose mean age and BMI were 46.1 +/- 3.5 years and 49.2 +/- 5.6 kg/m(2), respectively, were included in the study. Absolute changes in FEV1/FVC were positively and significantly correlated to EWL% (r = 0.20, p = 0.014) at the first year. Postoperatively, patients showed significant increases in FEV1, FVC, and FEV1/FVC compared with preoperative period (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy leads to significant weight loss that is correlated with improvement of lung pathologies. Thus, laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy should be preferred in the management of obesity-related respiratory system pathologies.en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1089/bari.2020.0059
dc.identifier.endpage53en_US
dc.identifier.issn2168-023X
dc.identifier.issn2168-0248
dc.identifier.issue1en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85102925088
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ3en_US
dc.identifier.startpage48en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1089/bari.2020.0059
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12662/4472
dc.identifier.volume16en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000586732100001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4en_US
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMary Ann Liebert, Incen_US
dc.relation.ispartofBariatric Surgical Practice And Patient Careen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectobesityen_US
dc.subjectbariatric surgeryen_US
dc.subjectlaparoscopic sleeve gastrectomyen_US
dc.subjectlung function testen_US
dc.subjectspirometryen_US
dc.titleEffects of Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy on Respiratory Functionsen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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