Secondary Emission Calorimetry

dc.authorid249433en_US
dc.contributor.authorBilki, Burak
dc.contributor.authorvd.
dc.date.accessioned2023-03-14T05:32:38Z
dc.date.available2023-03-14T05:32:38Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentÄ°stanbul Beykent Ãœniversitesien_US
dc.description.abstractElectromagnetic calorimetry in high-radiation environments, e.g., forward regions of lepton and hadron collider detectors, is quite challenging. Although total absorption crystal calorimeters have superior performance as electromagnetic calorimeters, the availability and the cost of the radiation-hard crystals are the limiting factors as radiation-tolerant implementations. Sampling calorimeters utilizing silicon sensors as the active media are also favorable in terms of performance but are challenged by high-radiation environments. In order to provide a solution for such imple mentations, we developed a radiation-hard, fast and cost effective technique, secondary emission calorimetry, and tested prototype secondary emission sensors in test beams. In a secondary emission detector module, secondary emission electrons are generated from a cathode when charged hadron or electromagnetic shower particles penetrate the secondary emission sampling module placed between absorber materials. The generated secondary emission electrons are then multiplied in a similar way as the photoelectrons in photomultiplier tubes. Here, we report on the principles of secondary emission calorimetry and the results from the beam tests performed at Fermilab Test Beam Facility as well as the Monte Carlo simulations of projected, large-scale secondary emission electromagnetic calorimetersen_US
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/instruments6040048
dc.identifier.issn2410390X
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/instruments6040048
dc.language.isoenen_US
dc.publisherMDPIen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.subjectSecondary electron emissionen_US
dc.subjectRadiation hardnessen_US
dc.subjectForward calorimetryen_US
dc.subjectElectromagnetic calorimetryen_US
dc.titleSecondary Emission Calorimetryen_US
dc.typeArticleen_US

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