The relaTionship beTween accessory maxillary osTium, maxillary sinus paThologies, and sinonasal region variaTions

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dc.contributor.authorOkumuş, Özlem
dc.contributor.authorŞallı, Gülay Altan
dc.date.accessioned2025-03-09T10:57:38Z
dc.date.available2025-03-09T10:57:38Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.departmentİstanbul Beykent Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractIntroduction: The accessory maxillary ostium (AMO) is an anatomical variation that can be associated with the pathologies of the maxillary sinus, sinonasal variations, and dentition status. Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the prevalence of AMO and its association with age, sex, sinus variation, pathological formations, the status of dentition, and tooth endodontic and periodontal status using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT). Material and methods: The retrospective analysis of CBCT scans from 390 patients over the age of 18 years (232 female and 158 male) was carried out in this study. All the CBCT images were analysed with sagittal, coronal, and axial sections. The intra-class correlation coefficient (ICC) was used to test intra-observer agreement. P-values of 0.05 were considered statistically significant at a 95% confidence interval (95% CI). Results: In the present study, 780 sinuses from a total of 390 CBCT scans were analysed. The prevalence of AMO was 33.1% on the right side and 35.4% on the left. There was no statistically significant relationship between the presence of AMO and pathological formation in all individuals (p > 0.05). No statistically significant difference was observed between the prevalence of AMO and sinonasal variations. Conclusions: There was no significant difference in AMO prevalence related to age, presence of mucosal thickness, mucus retention cysts, maxillary sinusitis, sinonasal variation, the status of dentition, and the periodontal status of posterior maxilla. However, there was a relationship between AMO and both sex and endodontic status. © 2023 Polish Dental Association.
dc.identifier.doi10.5114/jos.2023.131206
dc.identifier.endpage190
dc.identifier.issn0011-4553
dc.identifier.issue3
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85174425276
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ4
dc.identifier.startpage182
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5114/jos.2023.131206
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12662/4945
dc.identifier.volume76
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTermedia Publishing House Ltd.
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Stomatology
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_Scopus_20250310
dc.subjectaccessory maxillary ostium
dc.subjectcone beam computed tomography
dc.subjectdentition
dc.subjectmaxillary sinus
dc.subjectvariation
dc.titleThe relaTionship beTween accessory maxillary osTium, maxillary sinus paThologies, and sinonasal region variaTions
dc.typeArticle

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