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Öğe Financial Regulations and Standards in the Low Income Property Market of South Africa(e3 Journals, 2013) Moss, Vuyisani; Dincer, Hasan; Hacioglu, UmitIn examining the propensity to default on mortgage loans amongst low income households of Protea Glen, in Johannesburg, South Africa, part of the objectives was to examine financial regulatory instruments and measures aimed at ensuring fairness in the mortgage finance environment. The rationale was prompted by the assumption that regulatory instruments and protection measures were feeble and lack significant oversight as non-disclosures were prevalent with regard to mortgage contracts. Moreover, that misinformed mortgage borrowers were enticed to take up loans that were unaffordable to their financial situations. The adopted research approach by the author in analysing findings through an SPSS as an appropriate statistical technique was to employ a regression model to measure the association between independent variables and dependent variables. The regression model was to predict the outcome variable propensity to or non-payment behaviour, using regulatory information and borrower’s understanding of existence and effectiveness of these regulatory initiatives with regards to their rights with the lender. In addition to quantitative analysis, qualitative experimentation was employed in testing the relationship and interesting scientific findings emerged.Öğe The Nature of the Creditor-Debtor Relationship in South Africa(Beykent Üniversitesi, 2013) Moss, Vuyisani; Dincer, Hasan; Hacıoglu, UmitThis article was a result of an investigation measuring the ‘Correlation between Borrower Education and Non-payment Behaviour in Low Income Homeowners in South Africa as the premise of the study and poor relationship between lenders and borrowers as the secondary proposition. The study was motivated by the high level of foreclosures for non-payment of mortgages in the Protea Glen area in Johannesburg, Gauteng, as reported by the Human Rights Commission Inquiry in 2008. In investigating this nonpayment behaviour the researcher employed largely quantitative instruments supplemented by qualitative methods. The study revealed interesting empirical findings that largely invalidated the founding hypotheses, despite existing theoretical frameworks - underpinned by various scholars - that sought to corroborate the hypotheses. The findings have however supported the premise that households reporting poor relationships with lenders were susceptible to non-payment behaviour. The rest of the secondary hypotheses were rejected by the empirical findings, viz. that there was no correlation between the level of formal education and non-payment behaviour; the link between propensity to default and the age of homeowners were also invalidated. From these findings, it can be demonstrated that there is a critical need for mitigating measures to remedy the identified shortcomings in this sector.