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    Different Meanings of the Politicization of Bureaucracy as a Concept: An Analysis Proposal based on Linguistics [Burokrasinin Siyasallasmasi Kavraminin Farkli Anlamlari: Dilbilim Temelinde Bir Cozumleme Onerisi]
    (TURKIYE ORTADOGU AMME IDARES IENSTITUSU, 2021) Demirelli L.
    The politicization of bureaucracy, which indicates one of the most significant aspects of politics-bureaucracy relations, had been at the center of studies leading to the establishment of Public Administration Discipline, and has always maintained its im-portance and popularity as a subject matter since the beginning of the 20th century. Though it was used as a synonym of partisanship by Classical Approach, the politiciza-tion of bureaucracy, by virtue of Bureaucratic Politics Approach and Principle-Agent Approach that shed light on the different aspects of the politics-bureaucracy relations, gained two new meanings by the 1980s. While first meaning underlines harmony and complementarity between politics-bureaucracy, the second points a responsive and com-petent bureaucracy. Such a case, as it indicates one single signifier for three signifieds from the point of semiotics, has prevented us to demarcate an obvious distinction between different meanings of the concept. In order to ease analyzing and comprehending, this study, which aims to present three different meanings of the politicization of bureaucracy, claims that these different meanings can be examined via three types of antonyms in lin-guistics. While first meaning is related with complimentary antonym, second and third are matched with relational antonym and graded antonym respectively. © 2021 TURKIYE ORTADOGU AMME IDARES IENSTITUSU. All rights reserved.
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    Kurthan Fişek as the founder of the Marxist tradition in the public administration discipline in Turkey [Türkiye’deki kamu yönetimi disiplininde Marksist geleneğin kurucusu: Kurthan Fişek]
    (TURKIYE ORTADOGU AMME IDARES IENSTITUSU, 2018) Demirelli L.; Aydin R.
    Following the agreements between the U.S.A., the U.N. and Turkey, the public administration discipline in Turkey had been established by foreign academics in 1950s, and the duty of disseminating-advancing the discipline was left to native academics by the 1960s. As being a member of the first young academic generation of the period following the handover between foreign and native academics, Kurthan Fişek is the one who made many studies during his interrupted academic life, which started as a research assistant in the public administration department of the Faculty of Political Science in 1966. Two main factors, namely, his academic life in that department and Marxism affected his studies. The combination of these two factors produced the re-interpretation of the mainstream public administration knowledge with the method, concepts and categories of Marxism and gave a birth to a new -Marxist- tradition in the discipline. © 2018 TURKIYE ORTADOGU AMME IDARES IENSTITUSU. All rights reserved.