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Öğe Analysis of the Effect of Innovation Strategy and Technological Turbulence on Competitive Capabilities and Organizational Innovativeness in Technology Firms(Elsevier B.V., 2019) Celtekligil K.; Adiguzel Z.The aim of the research is to investigate and analyse how they are successful in industry firms of manifacturing sector in Turkey that is in the order of emerging countries, against rivalry in terms of both technological and innovation strategy. In the industrial sector where technological fluctuations are experienced intensively, it is important how companies make use of these fluctuations and how effective the innovative decisions that they take strategically. Hypothesis testing model for the study covered 344 white-collar employees in 19 companies located in the industrial sector operating in Turkey (engineers) has made a survey covering. In the analysis of hypothesis, sobel test was used for the analysis of regression analysis and mediation effect. When the constraints of the research were examined, only the firms in Istanbul were researched in terms of sample size. It is possible to obtain more reliable results of the study will represent the general case of the Turkey. The obtained empirical results support all hypotheses and show that technological fluctuations are perceived correctly by firms and they are fed by technological developments in the sector. © 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.Öğe Evaluation of Data Sharing in Production Firms and Innovation Orientation in the Effect of Management Capability on Operational Performance(Elsevier B.V., 2019) Celtekligil K.; Adiguzel Z.The aim of this study is to investigate and analyze the effects of information sharing on the operational performance of technology companies in the competitive environment in the management skills and innovative focus of the firms in the technology sector. Due to the limitations of the research, only the technology firms formed our sample group and we can give the analysis results only through the technology companies. The sample population of the research should also be considered in terms of the intensive technology-oriented industrial firms. A research model has been developed to examine the relationships between variables and to test hypotheses. The data obtained from the collected 312 questionnaires were responded by the engineers working in 28 technology companies. In particular, because of the fact that the sample population is engineers, they have taken part in our research because they assume important duties and responsibilities in both the operational part and in the innovation orientation. In conclusion, we have proved the advantage of sharing information and being innovative in order not to fall back from competition for technology companies. © 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.Öğe Resource dependence theory(Springer, 2020) Celtekligil K.The main assumptions of resource dependence theory are the environment, the limited and valuable resources required by the organization and also the uncertainties regarding the accessibility of these resources required by the organization. The second is that very few organizations are internally self-evident in the environment of environmental uncertainty. For this reason, organizations are in contact with other firms in order to manage their environmental uncertainties and to meet internal resource needs, which initiates the establishment of a relationship. In market conditions where the uncertainty of resources and resource concentration is high, the mutual relationships between the producers and suppliers may turn into mutual dependence in time. Organizations tend to increase the level of coordination and control process. Therefore, organizations seek opportunities to manage dependence by reducing uncertainties and managing dependencies consciously and linking with other organizations. This chapter focuses on the conceptual framework and development process of the resource dependence theory. In this context, the main variables and main components of the theory, integration with other prominent perspectives and the value of the various sources based on the study of the headings are examined. © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020.Öğe Transaction cost theory(Springer, 2020) Celtekligil K.The transaction cost theory focuses on how economic changes are managed the transaction cost theory based on economic operations as the level of analysis is based on limited rationality, opportunism. Transactions are settled within the organizational structure according to their characteristics. These characteristics are stated as uncertainty, frequency, asset characteristics and conformity. As the uncertainty and the need for specific assets increase, the risk of transaction increases. When the dangers of processing are negligible, the least cost-effective management will be preferred as the risk increases, the cost will increase and organizations will develop different methods to reduce costs. At this point, organizations aim to establish management mechanisms that minimize transaction costs, develop specific strategies and develop mechanisms where processes can be structured. This theory deals with the frequency of transactions associated with resources, its appropriateness for the organization, the extent of uncertainty, if any, and the extent to which the resource is specific; These are all factors that increase the transaction costs the use of non-specific assets, vertical integration, long-term contracts, partial ownership agreements and contracts that require parties to invest at the same level are different methods used by organizations to reduce transaction costs. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2020.