Reactive separation of p-nitro phenol (PNP) from aqueous solution using tri-n-butyl phosphate: equilibrium and COSMO-RS studies

Küçük Resim Yok

Tarih

2019

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Taylor and Francis Inc.

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The present study is aimed to optimized diluent type, tri-n-butyl phosphate (TBP) composition and temperature for the reactive extraction of p-nitro phenol (PNP) in two different PNP concentration ranges [(0.00036–0.00646) kmol·m?3 and (0.00646–0.01437) kmol·m?3] as found in industrial effluents. 1-Octanol is investigated as the best diluent with TBP based on COSMO-RS theory. Equilibrium study based on mass action law is performed to find the insights of extraction mechanisms, equilibrium constant (K = 295.12 k·mol?1) and stoichiometry (m:n = 1:1) as also confirmed by FTIR. Thermodynamic parameters, enthalpy (?H°), and entropy (?S°) are determined 27.51 K J mol?1 and ?50.21 J mol?1 K?1, respectively. © 2018, © 2018 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

COSMO-RS and thermodynamics, equilibria, p-Nitro phenol (PNP), reactive extraction

Kaynak

Separation Science and Technology (Philadelphia)

WoS Q Değeri

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

54

Sayı

16

Künye