Salkin, HasanSatir-Basaran, GuzideKorkmaz, SeydaGonen, Zeynep BurcinBasaran, Kemal Erdem2024-03-132024-03-1320230006-89931872-6240https://doi.org/10.1016/j.brainres.2023.148354https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12662/3617Objective: (s): We aimed to investigate the effects of mesenchymal stem cell secretome and methysergide com-bination on 5-hydroxytryptamine 2A, (5-HT2AR), 5-hydroxytryptamine 7 (5-HT7R), adenosine 2A (A2AR) re-ceptors and CD73 on neuroblastoma cell line and how they affect biological characteristics. Methysergide was used as a serotonin antagonist on the neuroblastoma cells.Materials and methods: Human dental pulp-derived stem cells (hDPSCs) used to obtain conditioned medium (CM). Methysergide drug was prepared in CM and applied to neuroblastoma cells. Analysis of 5-HT7R, 5-HT2AR, A2AR and CD73 expressions was performed by western blot and immunofluorescence staining. Total apoptosis, mitochondrial membrane depolarization, Ki-67 proliferation test, viability analysis, DNA damage and cell cycle analysis were performed in accordance with the product procedure by using biological activity test kits.Results: Our results showed that neuroblastoma cancer cells are normally on the Gs signaling axis via the sero-tonin 7 receptor and the adenosine 2A receptor. CM and Methysergide inhibited the 5-HT7 and A2A receptor levels in neuroblastoma cells. We found that CM and methysergide formed crosstalk inhibition between 5-HT2AR, 5-HT7R, A2AR and CD73. CM and Methysergide increased the total apoptosis in neuroblastoma cells and induced the mitochondrial membrane depolarization. CM and Methysergide induced the DNA damage and arrested in G0/G1 phase of cell cycle of the neuroblastoma cells.Conclusion: These findings suggest that the combination of CM and methysergite may exert a therapeutic effect on neuroblastoma cancer cells, and future in vivo studies may be important in area of neuroblastoma research to support the findings.eninfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessMethysergideSerotonin receptorsA2A receptorCD73NeuroblastomaMesenchymal stem cellArticle10.1016/j.brainres.2023.1483542-s2.0-8515144704936997105Q21808WOS:000972407500001N/A